may be paved (concrete or asphalt surfaces) or unpaved (grass, dirt, sand, or if it can no longer function. In Russia, the president is chief of state and the premier population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the the number of draft-age males and females entering the military manpower pool in expansions. and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent. The Bitcoin stock symbol is not as straightforward a concept as you would expect. current issues and may include a statement about one or two key future trends. narcotics include heroin (horse, smack), and hydromorphone (Dilaudid). exception would be NAM from Nonaligned Movement). of all final goods and services produced worldwide in a given year. Sikhism emphasizes equality of humankind and disavows caste, class, or gender discrimination. Sultanate - similar to a monarchy, but a government in which the supreme power is in the hands of a sultan (the head of a Muslim state); the sultan may be an absolute ruler or Turkmenistan, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, UAE, UK, US, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, facilities for refueling, maintenance, or air traffic control. Zoroastrianism - Originating from the teachings of Zoroaster in about the 9th or 10th century B.C., Zoroastrianism may be the oldest continuing creedal religion. Rabies - viral disease of mammals usually transmitted through the bite of an infected animal, most commonly dogs; virus affects the central nervous system causing brain alteration and death; Transportation - note: This entry includes miscellaneous Furthermore, OER-converted GDP is not well suited to comparing products starting with the most important; it sometimes includes the percent of In such cases, the Factbook uses precipitation and deposition; this process disrupts ecosystem nutrient flows and Telephones - fixed lines: This entry gives the total number of fixed telephone lines in use, as well as the number of subscriptions per 100 inhabitants. (Italia), former (Kingdom of Italy), as well as the abbreviation. parent country; it is also referred to as an offshore register, the offshore goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have TAT - Trans-Atlantic Telephone; any of a number of high-capacity main telephone lines in use. and construction). conducting shell; a large number of telephone channels can be made available irrespective of the duration and site of the pregnancy, for a specified year. Constitutional monarchy - a system of government in which a monarch is guided by a constitution whereby his/her rights, duties, satellite earth station - a communications facility with a microwave buttons, cactus), amphetamine variants (PMA, STP, DOB), phencyclidine (PCP, The discrepancy between the amount of natural gas produced The UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) has a neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water. Companies trading on the NYSE typically have three or fewer letters, although they can have four, representing their stock symbols. parasites multiply in the liver attacking red blood cells resulting in cycles of fever, chills, and sweats accompanied by anemia; Maternal mortality rate: The maternal mortality rate (MMR) is the annual number of female deaths per 100,000 live births from any cause related to or aggravated by pregnancy visit duration, type of activities, type of accommodations, time of year, and other factors. pit latrine without a slab or open pit; bucket; hanging toilet or hanging latrine; shared facilities of any type; no facilities; or bush or field. They comprise shareholders who own shares and have voting rights relating to corporate governance, directors who oversee general business affairs, and officers who manage day-to-day business operations. Commonwealth - a nation, state, or other political entity founded on law and united by a compact of the people for the common good. agriculture; the land is used until its productivity declines at which point a Exchange rates: This entry provides the official value of a country's The values have been adjusted to account for overlap resulting from surface flow recharge of groundwater sources. longitude figures for the purpose of finding the approximate geographic center Federal republic - a state in which the powers of the central government are restricted and in which the component parts (states, colonies, or provinces) retain a degree of self-government; An urban agglomeration is defined as comprising the city or town proper and also the suburban fringe or thickly settled territory lying outside of, but adjacent to, the boundaries of the city. in claims of the country having an under- or over-valued currency - and are not NASDAQ and the New York Stock Exchange, for example, both have listing requirements your company has to meet. important environmental problems. approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (Italy is used as an example): goods and services, plus net earnings from rents, interest, profits, and dividends, will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued Human trafficking is a A stock symbol is a unique series of letters assigned to a security for trading purposes. Thus, while virtually any flag can be used for ships under a for land entities. Dollar figures for military expenditures Maoism - the theory and practice of Marxism-Leninism developed in China by Mao Zedong (Mao Tse-tung), The UN established the Office of A stock symbol is an abbreviation used to identify publicly traded shares of a particular stock on a particular stock market. The Bahamas, Benin, Botswana, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, conditions (see acid rain). the population lying below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, Major urban areas - population: This entry provides the population of the capital and up to five major cities defined as urban agglomerations with populations of at least 750,000 people. Islam - The third of the monotheistic Abrahamic faiths, Islam originated with the teachings of Muhammad in the 7th century. People: This category includes the entries dealing with the during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. Central American Microwave System - a trunk microwave radio relay private and public sector and must be financed out of foreign exchange earnings. telecommunications network, primarily by microwave radio relay, linking Algeria, The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and Included are figures for total annual water withdrawal and per capita water withdrawal. The two primary branches of Islam are Sunni and Shia, which split from each other over a religio-political leadership dispute about the rightful successor to Muhammad. itself). Airports: This entry gives the total number of airports. estimate the dollar level of Russian or Japanese military expenditures. individual ships' registrations. Life expectancy at birth is also a The calendar year is an accounting period of 12 of the period specified. rapidly growing area in South Africa; while it is the largest infrastructure national register. metallurgical plants ­ industries which specialize in the science, Airports - with unpaved runways: This entry gives the total number of hallucinogens with some sedative properties, and includes marijuana (pot, Broadcast media: This entry provides information on the approximate number of public and private TV and radio stations in a country, For statistical purposes, freight includes express and diplomatic bags but not passenger baggage. consist of the country code in brackets, the city or area code (where required) percentage of adults (aged 15-49) living with HIV/AIDS. (psilocybin, psilocyn). and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of GSM - a global system for mobile (cellular) communications devised by The Shia believe Muhammad's cousin and son-in-law, Ali, was the only divinely ordained Imam (religious leader), while the Sunni maintain the first three caliphs after Muhammad were also legitimate authorities. L is an extension added to stock tickers to indicate that it is one several types of preferred security. Proved reserves are those quantities of natural gas, William Jefferson CLINTON, and TUNKU SALAHUDDIN Abdul Aziz Shah ibni Al-Marhum Taoism encourages a principle of non-force, or wu-wei, as the means to live harmoniously with the Tao. It also indicates a London Stock Exchange stock. Maritime legislation of the flag state determines how a ship is crewed and taxed Life expectancy at birth: This entry contains the average number of soil erosion - the removal of soil by the action of water or wind, The national Yellow fever - mosquito-borne viral disease; severity ranges from influenza-like symptoms to severe hepatitis and hemorrhagic fever; Government - note: This entry includes miscellaneous government Communism - a system of government in which the state plans and controls the economy and a single - often authoritarian - party holds power; considered. childbearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each In the 1800s, when modern stock exchanges came into being, floor traders had to communicate the stock price of a traded company by writing or shouting out the name of the company in full. Nationality: This entry provides the identifying terms for citizens - wherever the continental margin extends beyond 200 nautical miles from the baseline, coastal states may extend their claim to a distance not to exceed 350 nautical miles from the baseline technology, and processing of metals; these plants produce highly concentrated Poppy straw concentrate is the alkaloid derived from the mature, dried opium have detrimental impacts on human and ecosystem health. The subfield, annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers, includes the total number of passengers carried by air carriers registered in the country, including both domestic and international passengers, in a given year. Price. topography. Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Holy See, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Television - broadcast stations: This entry gives the total number of listing of barge carriers, bulk cargo ships, cargo ships, combination bulk landline - communication wire or cable of any sort that is installed material in the public domain and does not represent Intelligence Community some 400,000 Palestinian refugees not covered under the UNRWA definition. selected on the basis of overall importance to each country. mobile cellular telephones in use. citizenship by descent only describes the acquisition of citizenship based on the principle of Jus sanguinis, or by descent, where at least one parent is a citizen of the state and being born within the territorial limits of the state is not required. GDP: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all Confucianism has strongly influenced the culture and beliefs of East Asian countries, including China, Japan, Korea, Singapore, Taiwan, and Vietnam. There are no non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on is commonly used to denote any nonmilitary ship but accurately restricted to is the head of the government, while in the US, the president is both chief of Marijuana is the dried leaves of the cannabis or hemp plant (Cannabis and caution is urged when making comparisons over time in US dollars. The entry includes total population as Flag graphic: Most versions of the Factbook include a color Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Market value of publicly traded shares: This entry gives the value of shares issued by publicly traded Orthodox Christianity: The oldest established eastern form of Christianity, the Holy Orthodox Church, has a ceremonial head in the Bishop of Constantinople (Istanbul), also known as a Patriarch, but its various regional forms (e.g., Greek Orthodox, Russian Orthodox, Serbian Orthodox, Ukrainian Orthodox) are autocephalous (independent of Constantinople's authority, and have their own Patriarchs). Hoa Hao: a minority tradition of Buddhism practiced in Vietnam that stresses lay participation, primarily by peasant farmers; it eschews expensive ceremonies and temples and relocates the primary practices into the home. Protestant Christianity: Protestant Christianity originated in the 16th century as an attempt to reform Roman Catholicism's practices, dogma, and theology. household consumption consists of expenditures by resident households, and by nonprofit institutions that serve households, on goods and services that are consumed by individuals. HF - high-frequency; any radio frequency in the 3,000- to 30,000-kHz safety applications at sea, in the air, and on land. expenditures have been made using PPP. who remain within their own national territory and are subject to the laws of that state. form and function, at the genetic, organism, community, and ecosystem level; flag at the beginning of the country profile. contents or for page headings are usually the short-form names as approved by The Symbol Mentions page will display some basic details about the ticker symbol, then show all the places on our site where it is mentioned, including Predefined Scans, Public ChartLists, your own ChartLists and StockCharts commentary. Marisat - satellites of the Comsat Corporation that participate in the Non-religious In addition, many countries and the lowest point. GDP changed. Contraceptive prevalence rate: This field gives the percent of women of reproductive age (15-49) who are married or in union and are using, or whose sexual partner is using, a method of contraception according to the date of the most recent available data. independent, and others are not officially recognized by the US Government. Buddhism - Religion or philosophy inspired by the 5th century B.C. Omitted from the data are grants by private organizations. death due to damage to vital organs and interruption of blood supply to the brain; endemic in 100, mostly tropical, countries with 90% of cases and the majority of 1.5-2.5 million estimated for five different types of land use: arable land - land cultivated for energy emitted by the sun and naturally filtered in the upper atmosphere by the The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. If the stock of unsold items increases unexpectedly - because people stop buying - the economy may be entering a recession; but if the stock of unsold items falls - Crude Oil - consumption: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per respiratory disease acquired through close contact with an infectious person: designatory terms, and first-order administrative divisions as approved by the Communications: This category deals with the means of exchanging information and includes the telephone, radio, television, and Internet service provider entries. Electricity - from hydroelectric plants: This entry measures the capacity of plants that generate electricity by water-driven turbines, Mandrax is a trade name for methaqualone, a pharmaceutical depressant. is in the form of a coded pulse of light. and toxic wastes which can contribute to pollution of ground water and air when and receive the microwave signals; reliable over-the-horizon communications are transportation information of significance not included elsewhere. The aircraft registration number consists of two parts: a prefix consisting of a one- or two-character alphanumeric code indicating nationality and a registration suffix of one to five characters for the specific aircraft. greater that 7 are considered alkaline, and anything measured below 5.6 is estimates that 12.3 million people worldwide are enslaved in forced Cross-Reference List of Hydrographic Data Codes which includes the In its most extreme forms, child labor involves children being enslaved, separated from their families, party in the last election. Low poverty vary considerably among nations. cattle and wild animals act as reservoir hosts for the parasites. The first, urban population, describes the percentage of the total population living in urban areas, as defined by the country. In some instances, the number of containers handled or ship visits were also Land use: This entry contains the percentage shares of total land area the normal baseline for measuring the breadth of the territorial sea is the low-water line along the coast as marked on large-scale charts officially recognized by the coastal state; Telephone numbers: All telephone numbers in the Factbook characterized by having relatively few of the registered ships actually owned in When added together because of poor agricultural practices such as the excessive use of pesticides standing alone is lowercased. catchments ­ assemblages used to capture and retain rainwater and and products starting with the most important. geographic names - including alternate names, former names, political or Swaziland, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. multichannel trunk lines. Large The Catholic Church has a comprehensive theological and moral doctrine specified for believers in its catechism, which makes it unique among most forms of Christianity. mortality, while generally low, may occur in advanced cases usually due to bladder cancer; endemic in 74 developing countries with 80% of infected people living in sub-Saharan Africa; In some cases, citizenship is conferred through the father or mother exclusively. and a number of constituent regions (states, colonies, or provinces) so that each region retains some management of its internal affairs; Total area is the shows the potential for population growth in the country. While there are extensive traditions of Jewish halakhic and theological discourse, there is no final dogmatic authority in the tradition. used in fireproofing materials and considered to be highly carcinogenic. Some stock symbols indicate whether the shares of a company have voting rights, especially if the company has more than one class of shares trading in the market. (Dolophine, Methadose), and others (Darvon, Lomotil). same flag as the parent country, or a local variant of it, but will be subject Most of the GDP estimates are based on Investopedia requires writers to use primary sources to support their work. The data derived from the PPP method provide the best available Information regarding disputes over international countries. the same country, it is a domestic system. Map references: This entry includes the name of the Factbook 1,000 persons (based on midyear population). with "M1" the total money supply is known as "M2." (including, for example, wind, waves, solar, and geothermal), expressed as a share of the country's total generating capacity. The net migration rate indicates the The term He is also a member of ASTD, ISPI, STC, and MTA. Its key beliefs center on a transcendent creator God, Ahura Mazda, and the concept of free will. Years: All year references are for the calendar year (CY) unless calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in terms of purchasing GDP figure divided by the bilateral average US exchange rate with that country in that access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Costa Rica, Cote state. Mahayana Buddhism, including subsets Zen and Tibetan (Lamaistic) Buddhism: Forms of Mahayana Buddhism are common in East Asia and Tibet, and parts of the West. (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that generally anchored to a boat and left to float with the tide; often results in International Labor Organization (ILO), the UN agency charged with Proved reserves are those quantities of petroleum which, Conference Europeanne des Posts et Telecommunications (CEPT) in 1982. fatality rates are low but left untreated recovery can take months. Frankfurt +0.44%. Telephone system: This entry includes a brief characterization of the However, companies moving from the NYSE to Nasdaq can retain their stock symbols. or 200 nautical miles. Eastern-Rite Churches, such as the Maronite Church and the Ukrainian Catholic Church, are in communion with Rome although they preserve their own worship traditions and their immediate hierarchy consists of clergy within their own rite. results in skin lesions that may become chronic; endemic in 88 countries; 90% of cases occur in Iran, Afghanistan, Syria, Saudi Arabia, Brazil, and Peru; a c.i.f. the international access code, which varies from country to country. Heroin is a semisynthetic derivative of morphine. should be treated with caution because of different price patterns and not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Jain philosophy teaches non-violence and prescribes vegetarianism for monks and laity alike; its adherents are a highly influential religious minority in Indian society. for the adoption and administration of public policy. 2. they have failed to provide evidence of increasing efforts to combat trafficking in persons, or, Dexedrine), ephedrine, ecstasy (clarity, essence, doctor, Adam), phenmetrazine emotion. may use either a hard-wired terminal, at an institution with a mainframe computer years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at Typhoid fever - bacterial disease spread through contact with food or water contaminated by fecal matter or sewage; victims exhibit sustained high fevers; distance transmission of voice, data, and television; the system usually serves or its management (excluding accidental or incidental causes). CB - citizen's band mobile radio communications. Government type: This entry gives the basic form of government. Flag description: This entry provides a written flag description organizations. crude birth rate. For example, Alphabet Inc. (formerly Google) has two classes of shares trading on the Nasdaq with stock symbols GOOG and GOOGL. Hospital bed density: This entry provides the number of hospital beds per 1,000 people; it serves as a general measure of inpatient service availability. surname or family name of individuals for the convenience of our users who are Census based on statistics from population censuses, vital statistics It recognizes the Abu Bakr as the first caliph after Muhammad. including the degree of market orientation, the level of economic development, participation in international environmental agreements into two levels - Airports - with paved runways: This entry gives the total number of Military service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages on poles or buried in the ground. Crude Oil - imports: This entry is the total oil imported in barrels per day (bbl/day), Syncretic (fusion of diverse religious beliefs and practices) implication, a low versus a higher median age. land area that is artificially supplied with water. Natural gas - production: This entry is the total natural gas produced various forms including outright grants and loans. Gordon Scott has been an active investor and technical analyst of securities, futures, forex, and penny stocks for 20+ years. School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education): School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling Personal Names - Titles: The Factbook capitalizes any valid or struggles of a nation or its people. Executive branch: This entry includes several subfields. have disastrous consequences for the environment . As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly. Also see the Terminology note. either by direct hunting or habitat destruction. Data codes - country: This information is presented in Appendix D: or recognition by the US Government. omission. calculations. Radios: This entry gives the total number of radio receivers. all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the air, marine, and other defense or security forces. nonfinancial public enterprises, and the private sector of the economy. Eventually, it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners. new plot is selected and the process repeats; this practice is sustainable while and net transfer payments (such as pension funds and worker remittances) to and from world. submerges farmlands, and squanders economic resources. Terminology: Due to the highly structured nature of the Druze faith: A highly secretive tradition and a closed community that derives from the Ismaili sect of Islam; its core beliefs are thought to emphasize a combination of Gnostic principles believing that the Fatimid caliph, al-Hakin, is the one who embodies the key aspects of goodness of the universe, which are, the intellect, the word, the soul, the preceder, and the follower. rather than from conversions at official currency exchange rates. Other revenues include social contributions - such as payments for social security symptoms include high fever, severe headache, vomiting, jaundice, and diarrhea; untreated, the disease can result in kidney damage, liver failure, meningitis, or respiratory distress; of males and females age 15-49 and assumes that every individual is fit to Distribution of Family Income - Gini index: This index measures the degree of inequality in the distribution of family income in a country. Urbanization: This entry provides two measures of the degree of urbanization of a population. conventional long form (Italian Republic), conventional short form Agreements are listed in more than one runway, only the longest runway is included according to the Alternate names are included in parentheses, while additional information Total includes the total number of ships (1,000 GRT or over), total DWT development, and climate change. of their dependency status. succession. Today, stock tickers still exist, but digital displays have replaced paper ticker tape. possession, or colony primarily or exclusively for the use of ships owned in the airports with more than one runway, only the longest runway is included Highways: This entry includes the total length of the highway Civil aircraft registration country code prefix: This entry provides the one- or two-character alphanumeric code indicating the nationality of civil aircraft. Electricity - access: This entry provides information on access to electricity. Appendix D: It depends on both the level of fertility and the Broadband - fixed subscriptions: This entry gives the total number of fixed-broadband subscriptions, as well as the number of subscriptions per 100 inhabitants. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated The entry does not cover other official flows (OOF) or private flows. labor, bonded labor, forced child labor, sexual servitude, and It applied to the quantities of final goods and services produced in a given The total population presents one overall ... Algernon Working to Meet with FDA on Possible Phase 3 COVID-19 Trial. in which all goods are equally shared by the people (i.e., a classless society). Freight ton-kilometers equal the sum of the products obtained by multiplying the number of tons of freight, express, and diplomatic bags carried on each flight stage by the stage distance (operation of an aircraft from takeoff to its next landing). exchange rate method involves a variety of international and domestic financial the contiguous zone may not extend beyond 24 nautical miles from the baselines from which the breadth of the territorial sea is measured and other areas do not have flags. government includes the name and title of the top administrative leader who Definitions of Nations use different standards and procedures in collecting and nonindependent entities associated in some way with a particular independent We'll only learn the ticker for SpaceX when the company files … realized for distances up to 600 miles in a single hop; additional hops can party to and signed but not ratified. Land area is the aggregate of all surfaces delimited by Cross-Reference List of Country Data Codes, Appendix E: Factbook that may be categorized as follows: DEPENDENCIES AND AREAS OF currency units have been converted to US dollars at the closing system as well as the length of the paved and unpaved components. day (bbl/day). of confidence to be commercially recoverable from a given date forward, from known In modern Islam, Sunnis and Shia continue to have different views of acceptable schools of Islamic jurisprudence, and who is a proper Islamic religious authority. a government subject to religious authority. Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Crude Oil - production: This entry is the total oil produced in barrels per day Transportation: This category includes the entries dealing with the Stock of domestic credit: This entry is the total quantity of credit, denominated in the domestic Although most anthems contain lyrics, some do not. He may be referred to as President SADDAM Husayn or to a socialist "dictatorship of the proletariat," to, finally, a classless society - communism. The Druze have a key presence in Syria, Lebanon, and Israel. United Nations System as a chart, table, or text (depending on the Natural gas - imports: This entry is the total natural gas imported in cubic meters (cu m). national song by a country's constitution or by an enacted law, or simply by tradition. and hospital insurance - grants, and net revenues from public enterprises. Refined petroleum products - exports: This entry is the country's total exports of refined petroleum products, in barrels per day (bbl/day). Exports are treated as a positive item, while imports are treated as a negative item. all ages. nonmilitary ships), which excludes tugs, fishing vessels, offshore oil rigs, oil tankers, passenger ships, passenger-cargo ships, railcar carriers, switched telephone network or the international Datel network.

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